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"What
good is it if people possess the whole world, but lose their very
selves?"
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Francis,
in constant torment, suffered greatly as he tried to make sense of all this
doctrinal confusion. He was unaware
of God following him closely in all his trials.
Further,
loneliness set in Francis’ heart. His
mother and his sister Magdalena died about at the same time.
His sister Anna and his brothers married.
At this time when he felt as alone as an orphan, he was obliged to earn
his living working as a teacher of philosophy.
Finally,
Francis was ready for complete conversion.
The number of his close friends was seven.
One was a former soldier wounded at Pamplona, who was now at the
university to study Latin, Ignatius of Loyola.
Ignatius became the leader of the group.
He found the key that released all the generosity and love trapped in
Francis’ heart. Continually he
posed to Francis a question the Bible asks everyone: “What good is it if
people possess the whole world, but lose their very selves in the process?”
So
it happened that while Paris was awakening to the heat of the morning sun on
August 15, 1534, these seven companions dressed as students of the Sorbonne
silently climbed Montmartre. There,
in the Chapel of Martyrs, at a Mass celebrated by the now ordained Fr. Peter
Faber, these seven pronounced the three vows of religious profession –
poverty, chastity and obedience.
The
sun had already set when the seven companions returned to the city.
This day marks the beginning of the religious society now commonly called
the “Company of Jesus”, the Jesuits.
Shortly,
Ignatius departed for Rome to seek the Pope’s approval of the newly born
Jesuit Society. He intended to
present himself and his companions as men ready to work in the foreign missions
among non-Christians, if the Pope wished it.
Francis’
Ordination
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Painting
of St. Francis Xavier in the Martyrs' Chapel of the Motherhouse of the
Xaverians in Parma, commissioned by Bishop Conforti. Francis
offers the fruits of his ministry to the Mother of God
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n
November 1536, Francis and his friends said good-bye to the Sorbonne and Paris.
Now nine in number, they headed for Italy.
In their leather bags they carried a Bible, a breviary and a small missal
which Peter Faber used when celebrating Mass.
They spent Christmas in the home district of Fr. Kino, a missionary known
throughout Europe for his work in Baja, California.
Then they proceeded to Venice. In
Venice, they organized their expedition to the Holy Land.
While waiting for an opportunity to board a ship, the nine lodged with
Ignatius at a hospital for the incurably ill.
But no one was able to cross the Mediterranean Sea because it had become
a battleground, with the Turks gaining control of the Adriatic Sea.
Ignatius and his companions had to change their plans.
So they began to work among the poor and the sick in every quarter of the
city.
They
finally set out for Rome. On the way they passed through several university cities,
Padua, Bologna, Siena, and Florence. They
reminded the university students that life is an offering, a thing to give away,
not only something which they should try to fill with joy, but also something
they should treasure as very valuable.
It
was October when they arrived in Rome and were received by Pope Paul III.
He accepted Ignatius and his companions and approved in writing their
religious congregation. That
Christmas, Ignatius celebrated his First Mass before the nativity scene in St.
Mary Major Church.
It
was at this same time that the King of Portugal petitioned the Pope to send
missionaries to Portuguese colonies in the Far East.
After giving permission to Ignatius’ companions to be ordained priests,
the Pope asked them to be prepared to go to these foreign missions.
Ignatius asked Fr. Bobadilla to remain with him in Rome, while the others
separated into groups of two or three. As
a result, Francis celebrated his first Mass in a lodging house of Vicenza, which,
centuries later, would become a minor seminary for the Xaverian Missionaries.